What is the point in craps?
The point is craps' second act. Once it's set, the round becomes a pure race between two numbers - your point and the 7 - and everything on the table is priced off that race.
How a point gets set
If the come-out roll is 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 - the box numbers - that total becomes the point. The dealer flips the puck to ON and parks it on the number. From here, only two totals matter to the pass line: the point (win) and the 7 (lose). Everything else is just another roll, which is why point chases can run long.
Not all points are equal
The 6 and 8 can each be made 5 ways against the 7's 6 ways, so they're the easiest points. The 5 and 9 have 4 ways each, and the 4 and 10 just 3. True odds against making them are 6:5 on the 6/8, 3:2 on the 5/9 and 2:1 on the 4/10 - which is exactly what the odds bet pays. Setting a 4 as your point isn't doom; it's just a 1-in-3 shot.
What to do while the point is on
Related questions
What is the come-out roll?
The come-out roll is the first roll of a new craps round. For pass line bettors, a 7 or 11 wins instantly, a 2, 3 or 12 (craps) loses, and any other total - 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 - becomes the point that the shooter then tries to repeat before rolling a 7.
What are odds bets?
Odds bets are extra chips placed behind your pass, come or don't bet after a point is set. They pay true odds - 2:1 on the 4 and 10, 3:2 on the 5 and 9, 6:5 on the 6 and 8 - so the house edge on them is exactly zero. It's the only bet like it in the casino.
What is a seven-out?
A seven-out is when the shooter rolls a 7 while trying to make a point. It loses the pass line, wins don't pass, sweeps most working bets off the table and passes the dice to the next shooter. It's the single most consequential roll in craps.